Vol.24, No.3, 2024, pp. 414–421
https://doi.org/10.69644/ivk-2024-03-0414

EFFECT OF FORCED VIBRATIONS OF BRAKE PADS ON THE THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF THE DISC: A NUMERICAL PERSPECTIVE

Mehdi Hamdi1, Mohamed Bouanini2, Mohammed Hadj Meliani3*, Boufeldja Benabdelkader1, Elmir Mohamed1, Eugenia Rossi di Schio4, Akram Alhussein5**, Fodil Hammadi6

1) Mechanics, Modeling and Experimentation Laboratory L2ME, Faculty of Technology, Bechar University, Bechar, ALGERIA

2) Energetic in Arid Zones Laboratory, Faculty of Technology, Bechar University, Bechar, ALGERIA

M. Bouanini  0000-0002-9657-3422

3) LPTPM, Faculty of Technology, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Chlef, ALGERIA

M.H. Meliani  0000-0002-6776-9266;  *email: m.hadjmeliani@univ-chlef.dz

4) Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, ITALY

E. Rossi di Schio  0000-0002-8263-8846

5) University of Technology of Troyes, Technological Pole of South Champagne, Nogent, FRANCE

A. Alhussein  0000-0003-2622-9308; **email: akram.alhussein@utt.fr

6) Mechanical Engineering Reliability Lab LFGM, Department of Civil Engineering & Hydraulics, Tahri Mohamed University, ALGERIA

F. Hammadi  0000-0002-7504-4580

 

Abstract

In this work we numerically investigate the thermal behaviour of automobile brake discs when the brake pads are subjected to horizontal vibrations. To determine the influence of these vibrations on the performance of the disc, the partial differential equation (PDE) of conductive heat transfer in the disc is solved numerically using the finite element method. The outer surfaces of the disc and pad are exposed to convective and radiant heat flows. We determine the influence of the amplitude and frequency of vibrations of the plate on the isotherms’ distribution, maximum temperature, average temperature, and dissipation energy. As per the results, this study shows that adding a vibration force can reduce the heat dissipated in the disc and, therefore, improve the performance of the automobile braking system.

Keywords: brake disc, brake pad, vibration, friction, heat transfer, simulation, COMSOL Multiphysics®

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