Vol.21, No.2, 2021, pp. 153–156
UDC:

THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRODES’ POSITIONS IN RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING PROCESS

S. Sanaa Belarbi1, Lebbal Habib2*, Reffas S. Ahmed3, T. Yahiaou4

1) Department of Mine and Metallurgy, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Oran, Oran, ALGERIA

2) Laboratoire de Recherche en Technologie de Fabrication Mécanique LaRTFM, University of Science and Technology of Oran, ALGERIA

email: lebbal20@yahoo.com

3) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Eng., University of Science and Technology of Oran, Oran, ALGERIA

4) Laboratoire d'Aéronautique et Systèmes Propulsifs, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Oran, ALGERIA

 

Abstract

Resistance spot welding (RSW) is a welding method using the principle of resistance welding with non-fusible electrode where, apart to the rise in temperature for obtaining the melting point of the metal, high mechanical pressure is also added. Two non-fusible copper electrodes compress metallic sheets to be welded and then pass a very high current through these sheets. In the presented experimental work, we are interested to see the influence of electrodes’ positions in the resistance spot welding process. The tensile shear tests are studied with different positions of electrodes. This aims to show the best positions of the electrodes in the resistance spot welding process.

Keywords: resistance spot welding, electrode positions, tensile shear tests, peak load, AISI 304

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