Vol.23, No.1, 2023, pp. 9–13
UDC:

TENSILE TESTING OF FLAT THIN SPECIMENS USING THE TWO-DIMENSIONAL DIGITAL IMAGE CORRELATION METHOD

Nenad Mitrović1*, Aleksandra Mitrović2, Milan Travica3

1) University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Centre for Optical Measurement, Belgrade, SERBIA

*email: nmitrovic@mas.bg.ac.rs

2) Academy of Technical Vocational Studies, Belgrade, SERBIA

3) University of Belgrade, Innovation Centre of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, SERBIA

 

Abstract

Conventional tensile testing is most commonly used for determining the basic mechanical properties of the material. However, this approach is challenging for in-depth analysis of material behaviour, especially related to heterogeneous materials. The Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method is a contactless optical method that overcomes the constraints of traditional experimental methods (e.g., strain gauge) and allows for full-field displacement and strain measurement. The paper specifically covers 2D-DIC application on tensile testing thin flat specimens prepared using cotton textile with 130 g/m2 density. Results show significant differences in von Mises strain values over the surface of the specimen, ranging from 8 to 24 %. The application of 2D-DIC in this case shows the significance of full-field analysis, as conventional usage of the tensile test would have missed the difference in mechanical properties of adjacent areas on the same specimen. 2D-DIC provides high spatial resolution, accuracy, real-time data acquisition, and visualization, making it a valuable tool for characterizing mechanical properties of thin flat specimens and understanding deformation mechanisms.

Keywords: 2D Digital Image Correlation, tensile testing, flat thin specimens, textile

full article (423 kB)